Oaklands Estate
This area is located in the south of Clapham, in between Balham and Brixton, forming a sort of triangle, with Elms Crescent, Kings Avenue and Poynders Road. The locality is defined by two sweeping roads, making an arc around the core of the area, which consists of a large council estate. The roads are made of interwar terrace houses, while the council estate, centred on Clarence Crescent, have blocks of council flats, arranged to provide green space in between them. There are a few educational institutions to the east, near Kings Avenue, including Glenbrook Primary School, Maytree Nursery School and Maytree Children’s Centre. Overall, the area is a relatively quiet neighbourhood in south London, mostly consisting of council flats. It is far away from the tube, being closer to Streatham Hill and Oaklands Estate than to Clapham, both geographically and from the council estates nearby, and draws its character from there.
Clapham Park Estate was initially a speculative development by Thomas Cubitt, who bought nearly a square kilometre of land here to build large detached houses. This, however, never materialised and at the outbreak of WWI some plots were still vacant; Cubitt’s own residence was itself demolished in 1905. After the war much of the area was redeveloped as it had been significantly damaged by bombing. The Clapham Park Estate was the largest single council estate in Lambeth at the time of completion.
‘The man on the Clapham omnibus’ is a hypothetical reasonable person, used by courts in English law where it needs to be determined if a party has acted as a reasonable person would. The man on the Clapham omnibus is reasonably intelligent, educated but otherwise nondescript. It was introduced in the Victorian-era, when Clapham was viewed as a typical suburb representing ordinary London.
The area is quite isolated from rail transportation, with Balham, Brixton and Clapham Common stations being a 20-plus minute walk away. A few buses do ply the area, mainly to be used to go to the local tube stations, though the areas further inside the council estate can be fairly far from these stops as well.
Clapham Park, spread over 36 hectares, is currently being redeveloped, having already refurbished 777 houses as well as having built a further 768 new ones. In 2022, Countryside, a leading mixed-tenure developer and Metropolitan Thames Valley Housing (MTVH), one of the UK’s largest housing associations, signed an agreement which paved the way for the delivery of a £1bn regeneration scheme for Clapham Park. The regeneration scheme will deliver at least 2,482 high-quality homes across 17 sites, of which 53% will be for affordable tenures. These will comprise family homes, apartments and retirement living. There will also be a community centre, a market square, two parks, commercial and retail space, and a district heating system. The homes will be built to high sustainability standards, and residents will benefit from extensive cycle parking, electric vehicle charging points and public realm enhancements.
Agnes Riley Gardens is currently facing an uncertain future, as Lambeth has had funding cuts, with more to be expected in the future. There is, however, a strong movement to protect the park’s future, gathering the community to maintain and support the park. The Friends of Agnes Riley Gardens have been very active in their efforts to maintain, enhance and support the gardens.